Sample
Deaeration
Exhaled Breath Condensate (EBC) pH is a wonderfully
reliable biomarker that is both robust and reproducible after
deaeration with Argon gas. Deaeration is a very simple process
that may help you with your study design and assays. Measurement
of Exhaled Breath Condensate pH is a very simple assay to perform.
There are some tried and true techniques that may be of use
to you, and we will include these below.
We are currently modifying our pH deaeration plunger and we
will soon be offering a deaeration attachment for use with
the RTube. As a temporary solution for our customers wanting
to deaerate their samples please follow the simple protocol
listed below (please contact us if
you need more information). We also offer EBC pH testing through
our laboratory testing service.
- You will need a source of carbon dioxide-free gas. We prefer
Argon, but oxygen and nitrogen are suitable. You will also
need a micro pH probe available here suitable
for use in very dilute fluids, a regulator for the tank,
tubing and glass pasteur pipettes.
- Aliquot 150ul of EBC sample in a 1.5 ml microcentrifuge
tube.
- Attach one end of the tubing to the tank regulator and
the other onto the glass pipette.
- Turn on the Argon flow (very gently).
- Slowly lower the pipette into sample. Prevent the sample
from bubbling out of the microcentrifuge tube by adjusting
the flow from the tank until the sample is bubbling at a
steady rate. Bubble the sample for ~ 8 minutes and then insert
the probe into the sample.
- After 8 minutes raise the pipette out of the sample insert
the micro pH probe into the sample and wait for the sample
pH to stabilize.
- If the pH has not stabilized continue to bubble Argon through
the sample for another 5 minutes and measure again.
For more information about EBC Sample Deaeration please visit
our Online Library or click the links below:
References
- Metheny, N. A., B. J. Stewart, L. Smith, H. Yan, M. Diebold,
and R. E. Clouse. 1999. pH and concentration of bilirubin
in feeding tube aspirates as predictors of tube placement. Nurs
Res 48(4):189-97.
- Vaughan, J., L. Ngamtrakulpanit, T. N. Pajewski, R. Turner,
T. A. Nguyen, A. Smith, P. Urban, S. Hom, B. Gaston, and
J. Hunt. 2003. Exhaled Breath Condensate pH is a robust
and reproducible assay of airway acidity. Eur Respir J
22(6):889-94.
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